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José de la Borda
José de la Borda (Joseph de Laborde in French; c. 1700 – May 30, 1778) was a French/Spaniard who migrated to New Spain in the 18th century, amassing a great fortune in mines in Taxco and Zacatecas in Mexico. At one point, he was the richest man in Mexico. He is best remembered today through several architectural works that he sponsored, the most monumental being the Santa Prisca Church in Taxco〔
==Early life and arrival to Mexico==
Borda was born either in the province of Jaca in the then kingdom of Aragon (Spain) or in the French province of Béarn in either 1699 or 1700. He was the second son of Pierre Laborde, an officer in the army of Louis XIV of France and Spaniard Magdalena Sanchez.〔〔 His older brother, Francisco, left Europe for Mexico in 1708. Eight years later, he wrote for José to join him to work with him at the La Lajuela mine he founded in Tehuilotepec, near Taxco.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=José de la Borda Sánchez )〕 At the time, the Taxco area had the richest mining in Mexico, producing iron, silver, gold and more.〔 José arrived to Mexico in 1716, when he was only 17.〔
In 1720, José married Teresa Verdugo, the daughter of Captain Verdugo and the younger sister of Francisco’s wife. The union produced two children, Ana María and Manuel. Shortly after the birth of the second, Ana María died of illness.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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